Orthostatic Hypotension

Body Systems › Cardiovascular System › Orthostatic Hypotension
Cardiovascular Clinical reference

Orthostatic Hypotension

Orthostatic hypotension is a drop in SBP ≥20 or DBP ≥10 mmHg within 3 minutes of standing. Major fall risk in elderly. Causes: dehydration, medications, autonomic dysfunction.

orthostatic hypotension postural hypotension OH
Terms
0
ICD-10
1
Evidence
5
Trials
5
Latest evidence

Latest evidence

Core official overview

What this condition is

You've probably heard that high blood pressure is a problem. Sometimes blood pressure that is too low can also cause problems.Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the walls of your arteries. Each time your heart beats, it pumps out blood into the arteries. Your blood pressure is highest when your heart beats, pumping the blood. This is called systolic pressure. When your heart is at rest, betwee…

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Terms

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ICD-10 quick links

Codes

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I95.1 Orthostatic hypotension
Common tests

Tests performed

Orthostatic BP measurements (supine→standing) CBC BMP Medication review Tilt table test Autonomic testing
Common medications

Recognize the drug and the class

Fludrocortisone Midodrine Droxidopa (neurogenic OH) Increase salt/fluid intake Review and adjust offending medications
Related nursing diagnoses

NANDA diagnoses & care plans

Use these direct links to open nursing diagnoses and care-plan support related to Orthostatic Hypotension.

Risk for Falls Deficient Fluid Volume Activity Intolerance Risk for Injury
Recruiting clinical trials

Additional official research

RECRUITING NA

Hypercapnia in Orthostatic Hypotension

NCT05295810

The Autonomic (or "automatic") Nervous System (ANS) regulates internal processes, including control of heart rate and blood pressure (BP). When someone stands, and gravity tries to pull blood away from the brain, the ANS works to maintain…

RECRUITING NA

Blood Pressure Following Isometric Exercise in Inactive Adults

NCT06937164

This study investigates how isometric exercise training (IET) affects blood pressure in physically inactive adults. Isometric exercise involves sustained muscle contractions without movement-for example, pushing against a fixed object. Pre…

RECRUITING NA

CPAP for the Treatment of Supine Hypertension

NCT05489575

This study aims to learn about the effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on people with autonomic failure and high blood pressure when lying down (supine hypertension) to determine if it can be used to treat their high bloo…

RECRUITING PHASE4

Treatment of Orthostatic Hypotension in SCI

NCT05839652

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of non-pharmacological and pharmacological anti-hypotensive treatment interventions on orthostatic hemodynamic responses, symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia and orthostatic hypotension, a…

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Plain-language study support

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Low Blood Pressure You've probably heard that high blood pressure is a problem. Sometimes blood pressure that is too low can also cause problems.Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the walls of your arteries. Each time your heart beats, it pumps out blood into the arteries. Your blood pressure is highest when your heart beats, pumping the blood. This is called systolic pressure. When your heart is at rest, betwee… Autonomic Nervous System Disorders Your autonomic nervous system is the part of your nervous system that controls involuntary actions, such as the beating of your heart and the widening or narrowing of your blood vessels. When something goes wrong in this system, it can cause serious problems, including: Blood pressure problems Heart problems Trouble with breathing and swallowing Erectile dysfunction in menAutonomic nervous system disorders can occur…